Obezite ile Mücadelede İlave Şekerli İçeceklerin Vergilendirilmesi
Obezite ile Mücadelede İlave Şekerli İçeceklerin Vergilendirilmesi
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Abstract
Obezite, dünyada hemen her ülkede görülen ve birçok hastalığa neden olan ciddi bir sağlık sorunudur. Obeziteye bağlı olarak ortaya çıkan maliyetler kamu bütçeleri üzerinde ciddi bir baskı oluşturmaktadır. Bu durum, hükümetleri obezite konusunda birtakım önlemler almaya sevk etmektedir. Obeziteye neden olan birçok faktör olmakla birlikte, hareketsiz yaşam ve sağlıksız beslenme temel nedenler olarak öneçıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın konusu, obeziteye neden olan faktörlerden sağlıksız beslenme kapsamında değerlendirilen ilave şekerli içecekler ve bu içeceklere yönelik vergi uygulamalarıdır. Çalışmanın amacı, Dünyada ilave şekerli içeceklere yönelik vergi uygulamalarını ortaya koymak ve Türk vergi sisteminde ilave şekerli içeceklere yönelik vergi uygulamalarını inceleyerek, mevcut duruma ilişkin öneriler sunmaktır. Bu doğrultuda hazırlanan çalışmada, şekerli içecek vergilerinin teorik arka planı incelenmiş ve seçilmiş ülkelerin uyguladıkları vergilere yer verilmiştir.
Obesity is a serious health problem which is seen in almost every country in the world and causes many diseases. Costs arising from obesity generate a serious pressure on public budgets. This situation prompts governments to take some precautions regarding obesity. Although there are many factors that cause obesity, sedentary life and unhealthy diet stand out as the main reasons. The subject of this study is the additional sugary drinks considered within the scope of unhealthy diet among the factors that cause obesity and the tax practices for these drinks. The subject of this study is the additional sugary drinks considered within the scope of unhealthy diet among the factors that cause obesity and the tax practices for these drinks. The aim of the study is to reveal the tax practices for added sugar drinks in the World and to examine the tax practices for added sugar drinks in the Turkish Tax System, and to present recommendations regarding the current situation. In this study, the theoretical background of sugared beverage taxes was examined and taxes applied by selected countries were included.
Obesity is a serious health problem which is seen in almost every country in the world and causes many diseases. Costs arising from obesity generate a serious pressure on public budgets. This situation prompts governments to take some precautions regarding obesity. Although there are many factors that cause obesity, sedentary life and unhealthy diet stand out as the main reasons. The subject of this study is the additional sugary drinks considered within the scope of unhealthy diet among the factors that cause obesity and the tax practices for these drinks. The subject of this study is the additional sugary drinks considered within the scope of unhealthy diet among the factors that cause obesity and the tax practices for these drinks. The aim of the study is to reveal the tax practices for added sugar drinks in the World and to examine the tax practices for added sugar drinks in the Turkish Tax System, and to present recommendations regarding the current situation. In this study, the theoretical background of sugared beverage taxes was examined and taxes applied by selected countries were included.
Description
Fields of Science
Citation
WoS Q
Scopus Q
Volume
11
Issue
11
Start Page
25
End Page
45
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