Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Saldırganlık ve Dindarlık İlişkisi
Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Saldırganlık ve Dindarlık İlişkisi
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Abstract
Psikolojik, biyolojik ve sosyo-kültürel pek çok kaynağı olan saldırganlık günümüzün en önemli sorunlardan birisidir. Saldırganlık çok boyutlu bir problem olduğundan dolayı, çözümü de çok yönlü olarak ele alınmalıdır. Saldırganlığı önleyici en önemli yaklaşımlardan birisi dindir. Din anlam, vicdan, merhamet, sabır ve empati duygularını geliştirerek, ödül ve ceza mekanizmaları ile duygu ve davranışlarda kontrollü olma kabiliyeti kazandırmaktadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı üniversite öğrencilerinde dindarlık ve saldırganlık ilişkisini tespit etmektir. Araştırmanın örneklemi Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Tarih, Sosyoloji, Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı bölümleri ile Trabzon Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi’nde öğrenim görmekte olan 507 genç bireyden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama araçları olarak Buss-Perry Saldırganlık Ölçeği, İçsel Dini Motivasyon Ölçeği ve Ok-Dini Tutum Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada toplanan verilerin analizi sonucunda şu bulgular elde edilmiştir. Kadınların saldırganlık düzeyi erkeklerinkinden daha düşüktür. Sigara kullanım sıklığı ile saldırganlık arasında pozitif yönlü ilişki bulunmuştur. İçsel dini motivasyon ve dini tutum ile saldırganlık arasında ise negatif yönlü ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma güncel bir sorun olan saldırganlığın önlenmesinde dindarlığın geliştirilmesinin önemini ortaya koymuştur.
Aggression, which has many psychological, biological and socio-cultural resources, is one of the most important problems of our time. Since aggression is a multidimensional problem, its solution should be handled in a multidimensional way. One of the most important approaches to prevent aggression is religion. Religion develops the sense of meaning, conscience, compassion, patience and empathy, and provides the ability to control emotions and behaviors through reward and punishment mechanisms. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between religiosity and aggression among university students. The sample of the study consisted of 507 young people studying in Faculty of Theology at Trabzon University and History, Sociology, Turkish Language and Literature departments at Karadeniz Technical University. Buss-Perry Aggression Scale, Internal Religious Motivation Scale and Arrow-Religious Attitude Scale were used as data collection tools. As a result of the analysis of the data collected in the research, the following findings were obtained. The level of aggression of women is lower than that of men. A positive correlation was found between smoking frequency and aggression. Negative relationships were found between intrinsic religious motivation and religious attitude and aggression. The research revealed the importance of developing religiosity in preventing aggression.
Aggression, which has many psychological, biological and socio-cultural resources, is one of the most important problems of our time. Since aggression is a multidimensional problem, its solution should be handled in a multidimensional way. One of the most important approaches to prevent aggression is religion. Religion develops the sense of meaning, conscience, compassion, patience and empathy, and provides the ability to control emotions and behaviors through reward and punishment mechanisms. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between religiosity and aggression among university students. The sample of the study consisted of 507 young people studying in Faculty of Theology at Trabzon University and History, Sociology, Turkish Language and Literature departments at Karadeniz Technical University. Buss-Perry Aggression Scale, Internal Religious Motivation Scale and Arrow-Religious Attitude Scale were used as data collection tools. As a result of the analysis of the data collected in the research, the following findings were obtained. The level of aggression of women is lower than that of men. A positive correlation was found between smoking frequency and aggression. Negative relationships were found between intrinsic religious motivation and religious attitude and aggression. The research revealed the importance of developing religiosity in preventing aggression.
Description
Fields of Science
05 social sciences, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Citation
WoS Q
Scopus Q

OpenCitations Citation Count
7
Source
Volume
7
Issue
1
Start Page
305
End Page
338
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