Pandemi Sürecinde Açık Alan Rekreasyon Uygulamaları Sanal Ders Platformu: Nitel Araştırma Örneği
Pandemi Sürecinde Açık Alan Rekreasyon Uygulamaları Sanal Ders Platformu: Nitel Araştırma Örneği
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Abstract
Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı, pandemi döneminde fiziksel katı- lımın sınırlı olduğu açık alan rekreasyon uygulamalarının, 360 derece sanal ders turlarıyla eğitim-öğretim sürecine olan etkisini incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu “rekreasyon uy- gulamaları” dersini alan 6 kız 9 erkek (n=15) öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Öğrencilerin etkin bir şekilde katılımını sağlamak için 8 haftal ık bir süre zarfında sanal bir sınıf ortamı oluşturulmuş ve bu ortamda dersler işlenmiştir. Çalışmada, nitel araştırma yöntemleri içerisinden bütüncül tek durum deseni kullan ılmıştır. Öğrencilere sanal ders platformu de- neyimleri sonrasında 17 soruluk yarı yapılandırılmış sorular yöneltilmiş ve elde edilen veriler NVivo program ı yardımıyla içerik analizi yap ı- larak yorumlanmıştır. Bulgular: Rekreasyon uygulamaları dersinin sanal ders platformunda işlenmesi, pandemi sürecinde uygulamalı ders- lerin işlenişi açısından anlaşılır ve faydalı bulunmuştur. Platformun ger- çek alan hissi yaratt ığı düşünülmüş ve alan bilgisi sa ğladığı fark edilmiştir. Sanal rekreasyon alanlar ını deneyimleme üzerine yap ılan araştırmada, katılımcılar gerçek alan hissi yaşadıklarını belirtmiştir. Bu deneyimler genellikle olumlu geri dönü şler içermekte olup, sanal tur- ların bilgi aktarımında ve dersin verimliliğinde etkili olduğu vurgulan- mıştır. Öğrenciler, sanal turların ders motivasyonunu artırdığını, gerçek alan hissi oluşturduğunu ve öğrenme sürecini kolaylaştırdığını ifade et- miştir. Ancak bazı katılımcılar, sanal turun gerçeklik hissi olu şturma- dığını ve sosyalle şmeyi k ısıtladığını belirtmiştir, gerçek alanla kıyaslandığında bu platformda eksik kalabilecek yönler olduğunu açığa çıkarmaktadır. Sonuç: Genel olarak, ö ğrencilerin çoğu sanal turlar ı olumlu bulmuş, ders tekrarı ve sınav hazırlığı için tercih edebilecekle- rini belirtmiştir. Öğrenci geri bildirimlerine göre, 360 sanal turların rek- reasyon derslerinde etkili bir e ğitim arac ı olarak kullan ılabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu proje 2022 yılında Trabzon Üniversitesi BAP Koordinasyon Birimi tarafından desteklenmiştir.
Objective: The aim of the study is to examine the effect of outdoor recreation practices, in which physical participation is lim- ited during the pandemic period, on the education and training process with 360-degree virtual lesson tours. Material and Methods: The study group of the research consisted of 6 female and 9 male students (n=15) taking the "recreation Practices" course. In order to ensure the effective participation of the students, a virtual classroom environment was created and lessons were taught in this environment over a period of 8 weeks. In the study, a holistic single case design was used among qualitative research methods. Semi-structured questions consisting of 17 questions were asked to the students after their virtual course plat- form experiences and the data obtained were interpreted by content analysis with the help of NVivo program.Results: Teaching the recre- ation practices course on the virtual course platform was found to be un- derstandable and useful in terms of teaching applied courses during the pandemic process. The platform was thought to create a real field feel- ing and it was realized that it provided field knowledge. In the research on experiencing virtual recreation areas, participants stated that they experienced the feeling of real space. These experiences generally in- cluded positive feedback and it was emphasized that virtual tours were effective in knowledge transfer and efficiency of the course. Students stated that virtual tours increased course motivation, created a sense of real space and facilitated the learning process. However, some partici- pants stated that the virtual tour does not create a sense of reality and restricts socialization, revealing that there are aspects that may be lack- ing in this platform compared to the real field.Conclusion: In general, most of the students found the virtual tours positive and stated that they would prefer them for course repetition and exam preparation. Based on student feedback, it was concluded that 360 virtual tours can be used as an effective educational tool in recreation courses. This project was supported by Trabzon University BAP Coordination Unit in 2022.
Objective: The aim of the study is to examine the effect of outdoor recreation practices, in which physical participation is lim- ited during the pandemic period, on the education and training process with 360-degree virtual lesson tours. Material and Methods: The study group of the research consisted of 6 female and 9 male students (n=15) taking the "recreation Practices" course. In order to ensure the effective participation of the students, a virtual classroom environment was created and lessons were taught in this environment over a period of 8 weeks. In the study, a holistic single case design was used among qualitative research methods. Semi-structured questions consisting of 17 questions were asked to the students after their virtual course plat- form experiences and the data obtained were interpreted by content analysis with the help of NVivo program.Results: Teaching the recre- ation practices course on the virtual course platform was found to be un- derstandable and useful in terms of teaching applied courses during the pandemic process. The platform was thought to create a real field feel- ing and it was realized that it provided field knowledge. In the research on experiencing virtual recreation areas, participants stated that they experienced the feeling of real space. These experiences generally in- cluded positive feedback and it was emphasized that virtual tours were effective in knowledge transfer and efficiency of the course. Students stated that virtual tours increased course motivation, created a sense of real space and facilitated the learning process. However, some partici- pants stated that the virtual tour does not create a sense of reality and restricts socialization, revealing that there are aspects that may be lack- ing in this platform compared to the real field.Conclusion: In general, most of the students found the virtual tours positive and stated that they would prefer them for course repetition and exam preparation. Based on student feedback, it was concluded that 360 virtual tours can be used as an effective educational tool in recreation courses. This project was supported by Trabzon University BAP Coordination Unit in 2022.
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Volume
16
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106
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